Xi's first stop on Friday's inspection was the capital's Mentougou district, where he learned about the progress in post-disaster reconstruction.

He pointed out that Mentougou and its neighboring Fangshan district, with their high mountains and deep valleys, are key areas for flood control and disaster response in Beijing.

He stressed the imperative need to construct and effectively utilize projects such as reservoirs and improve flood prevention standards for structures such as mountain roads and buildings.

This includes enhancing the flood resistance of buildings in mountainous regions to significantly boost flood control and disaster response capabilities, he added.

During a visit to the residence of Li Meng, whose home was damaged during the floods, he underscored that ensuring the safety and warmth of the disaster-affected population during the winter is a job that must be done.

He noted that the winter is long in North China, and especially cold in mountainous areas, saying that meticulous efforts must be made to ensure access to heating systems in every household.