男友太凶猛1v1高h,大地资源在线资源免费观看 ,人妻少妇精品视频二区,极度sm残忍bdsm变态

English 中文網 漫畫網 愛新聞iNews 翻譯論壇
中國網站品牌欄目(頻道)
當前位置: Language Tips > Special Speed News VOA慢速

A possible safe new way to kill mosquitoes that spread malaria

[ 2011-03-01 15:46]     字號 [] [] []  
免費訂閱30天China Daily雙語新聞手機報:移動用戶編輯短信CD至106580009009

A possible safe new way to kill mosquitoes that spread malaria

This is the VOA Special English Health Report.

Israeli researchers say they have developed a substance that attracts and kills mosquitoes infected with the malaria parasite. However, the sweet smelling substance is said to be harmless to people and animals.

Scientists at Hebrew University in Jerusalem developed the sugary bait by combining fruit juice oils and boric acid. The fruit juice gets the attention of the mosquitoes. Boric acid kills the insects when they eat it.

The scientists took the boric acid sweet bait to the West African nation of Mali. They sprayed it on plants near man-made ponds. Villagers use water from the ponds during the dry season. But the area is also home to Anopheles gambiae, the mosquito that carries the most deadly form of malaria.

The researchers also placed a sweet-smelling spray on grasses near other ponds. But that spray contained no boric acid.

Both substances also contained a substance that would mark any mosquito that came in contact with it. This way the scientists could count the mosquitoes that fed on the bait.

Yosef Schlein is an expert on insects that affect human health. Professor Schlein led the sweet bait research. He says 38 days of results show the sweet boric acid bait proved very effective at killing mosquitoes.

YOSEF SCHLEIN: "In Mali, we got down by some 80 percent, the females, and 90 percent of the males. But the area is full of little ponds in there, so it is impossible to stop mosquitoes from flying from an untreated pond to a treated pond."

At the ponds treated only with sweet-smelling bait, Professor Schlein says, more than 75 percent of mosquitoes fed on the false bait. He says most people do not know that female mosquitoes feed on sweet plant nectars to survive. Their blood feedings are part of reproduction.

The Israeli researchers now hope to develop a bait that is even more desirable to the malaria mosquitoes.

Boric acid is generally safe for human beings and other mammals. Professor Schlein says scientists might be able to develop a mosquito bait for enclosed spaces. Boric acid has been used to kill other insects including cockroaches, termites and ants inside homes since the middle of last century.

A report about the malaria mosquito sweet bait was published in Malaria Journal.

And that's the VOA Special English Health Report. You can find this report and more health news at voaspecialenglish.com. You can also follow us on Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. I'm Mario Ritter.

malaria: a disease that leads to fever and shivering caused by the bite of some types of mosquito 瘧疾

boric acid: 硼酸

anopheles: a mosquito of a genus that is particularly common in warmer countries and includes the mosquitoes that transmit the malarial parasite to humans 瘧蚊

nectar: a sweet liquid that is produced by flowers and collected by bees for making honey 花蜜

cockroach: a large brown insect with wings, that lives in houses, especially where there is dirt 蟑螂

termite: an insect that lives in organized groups, mainly in hot countries. Termites do a lot of damage by eating the wood of trees and buildings. 白蟻

Related stories:

Malaysia uses mosquitoes in dengue fever battle

Looking for new ways to fight Malaria

Effort to stem drug-resistant malaria in Cambodia shows promise

Defeat malaria, or just control it? New polio vaccine

(來源:VOA 編輯:崔旭燕)

 
中國日報網英語點津版權說明:凡注明來源為“中國日報網英語點津:XXX(署名)”的原創作品,除與中國日報網簽署英語點津內容授權協議的網站外,其他任何網站或單位未經允許不得非法盜鏈、轉載和使用,違者必究。如需使用,請與010-84883631聯系;凡本網注明“來源:XXX(非英語點津)”的作品,均轉載自其它媒體,目的在于傳播更多信息,其他媒體如需轉載,請與稿件來源方聯系,如產生任何問題與本網無關;本網所發布的歌曲、電影片段,版權歸原作者所有,僅供學習與研究,如果侵權,請提供版權證明,以便盡快刪除。
 

關注和訂閱

人氣排行

翻譯服務

中國日報網翻譯工作室

我們提供:媒體、文化、財經法律等專業領域的中英互譯服務
電話:010-84883468
郵件:translate@chinadaily.com.cn
 
 
主站蜘蛛池模板: 当雄县| 中山市| 岗巴县| 六盘水市| 邓州市| 元氏县| 禄丰县| 崇明县| 梁河县| 东山县| 昭通市| 郎溪县| 玉屏| 荥阳市| 隆德县| 崇明县| 潼关县| 郸城县| 工布江达县| 镇康县| 定兴县| 郁南县| 玉屏| 漠河县| 井研县| 化德县| 深圳市| 页游| 南安市| 仁寿县| 江孜县| 望都县| 宣化县| 和龙市| 渑池县| 东平县| 闵行区| 聂拉木县| 玉门市| 苗栗县| 淮滨县|