 “批發(fā)市場(chǎng)”怎么說(shuō)
[ 2006-12-08 15:48 ]

自12月11日起,中國(guó)將對(duì)外開(kāi)放國(guó)內(nèi)原油、成品油的批發(fā)經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán),一改中石油和中石化兩大集團(tuán)集中批發(fā)成品油的局面。從此,具備條件的企業(yè)都可以從事原油、成品油的批發(fā)經(jīng)營(yíng),國(guó)內(nèi)石油市場(chǎng)將逐步形成國(guó)有大型石油公司、跨國(guó)石油公司和社會(huì)經(jīng)營(yíng)單位共同參與的格局。
請(qǐng)看《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》The oil productwholesale marketwill be open to domestic and foreign investors from next year, the Ministry of Commerce announced yesterday.
The wholesale business has long been monopolized by two State-owned conglomerates China Petrochemical Corp (Sinopec) and China National Petroleum Corp (CNPC). And the opening-up will bring in new entities including State-owned, multinational and private companies, which can invest in the sales of gasoline, diesel and kerosene to retailers.
報(bào)道中的“wholesale market”指“批發(fā)市場(chǎng)”。“Wholesale”在此做形容詞,表示“批發(fā)的”,如:wholesale price(批發(fā)價(jià))、whole dealer(批發(fā)商)、wholesale business(批發(fā)業(yè)務(wù))。
此外,wholesale也可用做副詞和動(dòng)詞,分別指“以批發(fā)價(jià)、大批(購(gòu)買(mǎi))”、“成批出售”,看幾個(gè)例子:To buy goods wholesale(批量購(gòu)進(jìn)貨物)、to send out Christmas cards wholesale(大量寄送圣誕卡)、These pencils wholesale at 15 Yuan per dozen.(這種鉛筆批發(fā)售價(jià)每打15元。)
報(bào)道中所提到的“油”,“原油”常用“crude oil”來(lái)表示,而“成品油”則為“refined oil”。
(英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津陳蓓編輯)
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